Minggu, 25 November 2012

PEMBERIAN OBAT MATA

PEMBERIAN OBAT MATA 
Pengertian:
Pemberian obat mata adalah pemberian obat tetes atau salep pada mata secara tepat.

Tujuan umum:
Setelah di berikan penyuluhan ini klien dan keluarga dapat menerap kan pemberian obat tetes/ salep mata secara tepat dan benar serta mandiri.
  

Tujuan Khusus:
1.  Agar klien dan keluarga mengetahui cara pemberian obat mata.
2.  Agar klien dan keluarga memahami cara pemberian obat mata.
3.  Agar klien dan keluarga mampu menjelaskan cara pemberian obat mata.
4.  Agar klien dan keluarga mampu menerapkan cara pemberian obat mata secara baik dan tepat serta mandiri.

A.                Bentuk obat:

1.  Obat cair/ tetes
2.  Obat salep.
 

Cara pemberian obat tetes mata
   Obat cair/ tetes:
-  Pastikan tepat obat.
-  Pastikan/ lihat kembali petunjuk pemberian.
Cara:

1.  Mencuci tangan sebelum menyentuh mata.
2.  Membersihkan mata sebelum nya bila terdapat kotoran di sekitar mata.
3.  Miringkan kepala ke belakang dan melihat ke atas.
4.    Membuka kelopak mata bawah dengan menarik secara per lahan kulit mata ke bawah.



5.  Berikan tetes mata dari samping bukan dari depan.
6.  Tempatkan tetesan pada ujung mata di dekat hidung/ kantung konjungtiva kelopak mata bawah.
7.  Hindari ujung penetes agar jangan menyentuh mata.
8.  Jangan menutup mata agar obat tidak jatuh ke pipi.
9.  Bersihkan sekitar mata bila ada obat yang keluar dari mata.

Cara pemberian obat salep mata
Cara:
-   Pemberiannya sama dengan obat tetes mata no. 1-4.
-   Tekan salep dan masuk obat pada ujung mata dekat hidung/ kantung konjungtiva kelopak mata bawah.
-   Hindari ujung tube salep menyentuh mata.

 



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